Frederik ruysch biography
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Scientist of the Day - Frederik Ruysch
Frederik Ruysch, a Dutch anatomist, was born Mar. 23, Ruysch was demonstrator of anatomy at the Surgeon’s Guild in Amsterdam for nearly sixty years, beginning in Ruysch was particularly interested in fetal anatomy, and he began to construct anatomical “tableaux” with fetal skeletons as the main subjects. He had discovered a way of injecting colored wax into various vessels and organs, and he created dioramas with landscapes of kidney stones, and trees fashioned from injected arteries, as backgrounds for his skeletons, who were usually engagerad in typical memento mori activities, such as weeping into mesentery handkerchiefs or contemplating ephemeral mayflies, and some not so typical, such as playing instruments made of cartilage with bows fashioned from dried veins. Ruysch published engravings of these anatomical wonderlands in a series called Thesaurus anatomicus (); we have Ruysch’s Opera in the History of Science Co
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Frederik Ruysch
Frederik Ruysch was the son of Hendrik Ruysch, a secretary in the service of the state, and Anna van Berchem. Because of the early death of his father he became an apprentice in an apothecary’s shop while still a boy. A man of initiative, he began preparing drugs and opened a shop in Den Haag in , not yet admitted to the apothecaries’ guild. He was forced to close the shop, but reopened it after he had been admitted to the guild as a confrater on June 17, In the same year he married Maria Post, daughter of Pieter Post, a well-known architect of Frederik Henry, prince of Orange. One of his twelve children was Rachel, who became a well-known flower-painter and helped her father make anatomical preparations in his old age. His son Hendrik eventually succeeded his father.
He studied medicine at the University of Leiden, where his teachers included Johannes van Horne (), Franciscus Sylvius (), and Florentius Schuyl (). He obtained his medical doctorate on July 28, Ruy
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Frederik Ruysch ()
Frederik Ruysch made anatomical drawings and collected and preserved human specimens, many of which were infants and fetuses, in the Netherlands during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Ruysch had many interests, including anatomy, botany, and medicine, and he discovered structures of the lymphatic system and of the eye. His collection of preserved human specimens were used as education tools for his students and for other physicians, and they were displayed in a museum of his own making that was open to the public.
Ruysch was born in The Hague, the Netherlands, on 23 March to Anna van Berchem and Hendrik Ruysch, who worked for the state. After the death of his father in , Ruysch became an apothecary’s apprentice to help support his mother and five siblings. He opened his own shop, but he had to close it until he received his official apothecary license on 17 June That year, Ruysch married Maria Post, the daughter of architect Pieter Post. Soon after m